Table 1 General sociodemographic and behavioral characteristics of the participants
Variable | All participants N = 1179 | Male n = 346 | Female n = 823 | p-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Sociodemographic characteristics | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Age (years) * | 22.96 ± 5.21 | 22.83 ± 4.36 | 23.01 ± 5.55 | 0.59 |
Perceived income sufficiency | Â | Â | Â | 0.30 |
Always/ Mostly sufficient | 675 (56.8) | 207 (59.8) | 466 (56.6) | Â |
Always/ Mostly insufficient | 487 (41) | 135 (39) | 348 (42.3) | Â |
Accommodation during semester | Â | Â | Â | 0.40 |
With parents /partner | 394 (33.1) | 109 (31.5) | 280 (34) | Â |
Alone/ with roommates | 795(66.9) | 237(68.5) | 543(66.0) | Â |
Behavioral risk factors | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Smoking (past 3 months) (n = 1168) |  |  |  | 0.23 |
Never | 911 (76.6) | 257 (74.9) | 648 (79.2) | Â |
Occasionally | 183 (15.7) | 63 (18.4) | 119 (14.5) | Â |
Daily | 74 (6.3) | 23 (6.7) | 51 (6.2) | Â |
Problem drinking (CAGE score) (n = 1138) |  |  |  | 0.014 |
Non-problem drinking | 810 (71.2) | 218 (66.1) | 588 (73.3) | Â |
Problem drinking | 328 (28.8) | 112 (33.9) | 214 (26.7) | Â |
Physical activity* (days/ week) (n = 1157) |  |  |  |  |
MVPA | 4.27 ± 3.27 | 4.31 ± 3.49 | 4.24 ± 3.18 | 0.75 |
Nutrition habits* (n = 1160) |  |  |  |  |
Dietary guideline adherence index | 4.84 ± 1.57 | 4.22 ± 1.54 | 5.10 ± 1.51 | < 0.001 |