From: Risk factors for smoking in adolescence: evidence from a cross-sectional survey in Switzerland
Variable | Value |
---|---|
Demographic | |
Gender | 0 = male 1 = female 2 = other |
Age | 14–19 |
Migration background | 0 = both parents born in Switzerland 1 = one parent born in Switzerland 2 = both parents born outside Switzerland |
Language region of residence | 0 = German 1 = French 2 = Italian |
Urbanicity of place of residence | 0 = rural 1 = suburban 2 = urban |
Household | |
Financial situation of household | 0=“We are in a good financial situation and can afford many things, but we still have to be mindful of our money.” or better 1=“We have enough, and it’s sufficient to treat ourselves occasionally.” or worse 2=“I do not know.” |
Smoker living in the same household | 0 = no 1 = yes |
Behavioural | |
Frequency of alcohol consumption | 0 = 3 or less 1 = at least 4* |
Frequency of cannabis/marijuana/hashish consumption | 0 = 3 or less 1 = at least 4* |
Frequency of hookah consumption | 0 = 3 or less 1 = at least 4* |
Frequency of social media consumption | 0 = daily or less often 1 = several times a day** |
Top five leisure activity: Sports | 0 = yes 1 = no |
Top five leisure activity: Music | 0 = yes 1 = no |
Psychographic | |
Stress level at home/with family members | 0 = 3 or less 1 = at least 4*** |
Sensation seeking | 0 = 4 or less 1 = at least 5*** |
Health awareness | 0 = 4 or less 1 = at least 5*** |
Risk-seeking | 0 = 4 or less 1 = at least 5*** |
Affiliation motivation | 0 = 4 or less 1 = at least 5*** |
Openness | 0 = 4 or less 1 = at least 5*** |
Relational self-esteem | 0 = 4 or less 1 = at least 5*** |
General well-being | 0 = 4 or less 1 = at least 5*** |